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STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS FOR OUR PREFAB BALI HOUSES

Dear Visitor,

Before your view the full material specifications in the list below we encourage you to read this first.

We offer three prefab building options, viz. a Basic, a Traditional and a DeLuxe option. The reason that we offer three options is explained as follows: There are currently 22 prefab house manufacturers operating in Bali, each of them using their own typical prefab system and their own choice of materials. Most of these manufacturers offer very low prices per square meter which may seem to be very interesting for a buyer, however, one should be aware on which materials and structural system such low price is based.
If a client is happy with locally (Indonesian) used materials and a structure which in common adheres to the typical Bali style of building (light weight, very slim, non-compliance to high winds (Indonesia is part of the equatorial doldrums) and with wood connections made by means of nails) that's fine and we would not like to contest this. After all, if a client is happy with it and suits his building needs, why not? As such, and in order to enable us to adhere to this low priced simple building system we have introduced our Basic option which is quite similar to what we have outlined and described above. In this way we will keep the competition lively which may benefit the client...............                

The story about our Traditional and DeLuxe Bali Prefab Homes is very different whereas these houses are built strictly in accordance with our in-house developed upgraded specifications, using materials fit for its particular export purpose (durability, lifetime, hurricane and earthquake resistance, sea water salt spray resistance, optimum wood protection, corrosion protection of fixtures, anti-termite measures, no nails used, etc.). Our Traditional standard option uses a mix of medium to high grade tropical Indonesian hardwoods, while the DeLuxe high end option solely uses prime Indonesian hardwoods (*) of the highest grade and quality combined with a high grade polyurethane finishing. It needs no argument that the durability and lifespan for houses fabricated in accordance with both the Traditional and the DeLuxe option is significantly longer than a house built following the Basic option by using the upgraded materials combined with a state-of-the art structural system as to deal with environmentally harsh and hard hit affected areas with severe weather conditions. Nonetheless it remains the client's choice to go for either a Basic, a Traditional or a DeLuxe option. Budget restrictions often play a crucial role in such decisions.  The price ratio between Basic, Traditional and DeLuxe varies in average between 1, 1.5 and 2.5 respectively.
 

LIST OF MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR OUR WOODEN BALI PREFAB HOUSES
(click on the underlined links to view the pictures of the of wood and understand its physical properties)
 


FLOORING

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  18 mm (3/4") thick blockboard panels.
       
bullet Traditional option    
  Solid Nyatoh wood (a.k.a. Chinese Teak) with a thickness of 25 mm (1"). The boards connected by T&G with fixing screws hidden to the eye.
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Solid Nyatoh wood (a.k.a. Chinese Teak) with a thickness of 25 mm (1"). Bangkirai, Merbau or the termite resistant Dura Pine ® may  be chosen against a variation order. The boards are connected by T&G with s.s. fixing screws hidden to the eye. 

 


MAIN FLOOR BEAM STRUCTURE

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  Main floor beam structure from 60 x 100 mm  (2 1/3" x 4") from Bayur. Maximum span width of beams up to 2500 mm (approximately 8' - 3")     
       
bullet Traditional option    
  Main floor beam structure from 28 x 140 mm  (2 1/3" x 5 1/2") flooring beams using Nyatoh (Chinese Teak). Maximum span width of beams is 1800 mm (about 6 ft).
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Main floor beam structure from 60 x 140 mm  (2 1/3" x 5 1/2") flooring beams using Nyatoh (Chinese Teak). Termite resistant Dura Pine ® or Bangkirai may  be chosen against a variation order. Maximum span width of beams is 1800 mm (about 6 ft).

 


SUB FLOOR BEAM STRUCTURE (JOISTS)

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  Sub floor beam structure from 30 x 100 mm ( 1 1/8" x 4") from Bayur. Spacing between the joists is around 600 mm (2'), hence some floor deflection shall be accepted.   
       
bullet Traditional option    
  Sub floor beam structure from 28 x 100 mm ( 2 1/3" x 4") from Nyatoh (Chinese Teak). The spacing between the sub floor beams is maximum 500 mm, hence hardly any floor deflection.
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Sub floor beam structure from 60 x 100 mm ( 2 1/3" x 4") from Nyatoh (Chinese Teak). Termite resistant Dura Pine ® or Bangkirai may be chosen against a variation order. The spacing between the sub floor beams is maximum 450 mm, hence no floor deflections

 


                                                                       PEDESTALS
Where shown on the drawings 140 mm x 140 mm (5 1/2" x 5 1/2") or 100 mm x 100 mm (4" x 4") pedestals are used to raise the floor beams and floor some 435 mm (1' - 4") from natural grade as to prevent creepy crawlers from entering the house and to form a barrier for termites when combined with termi mesh.

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  100 mm x 100 mm (4" x 4") pedestals made from Keruwing.
       
bullet Traditional option    
  140 mm x 140 mm (5 1/2" x 5 1/2") pedestals from Nyatoh.
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  140 mm x 140 mm (5 1/2" x 5 1/2") pedestals from Nyatoh. Termite resistant Dura Pine ® or Bangkirai may  be chosen against a variation order.

 


MAIN AND SUB COLUMNS

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  Structural main columns 100 mm x 100 mm (4" x 4") from Keruwing or Bayur. Structural sub columns 80 x 80 mm (3 1/8")
       
bullet Traditional option    
  Structural main columns 140 mm x 140 mm (5 1/2" x 5 1/2") from Nyatoh. Structural sub columns are 100 mm x 100 mm (4" x 4') or 80 x 80 mm (3 1/8"), where applicable.
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Structural main columns 140 mm x 140 mm (5 1/2" x 5 1/2") from Nyatoh.  Structural sub columns are 100 mm x 100 mm (4" x 4') or 80 x 80 mm (3 1/8"), where applicable. Termite resistant Dura Pine ®, Merbau or Bangkirai may  be chosen against a variation order.

 


ROOF TRUSSES

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  Roof trusses, rafters and purlins from Keruwing, except for the models: A-1, A-4, A-5, A-6, A-7, A-8 and A-11 which have Coconut wood trusses, rafters and purlins
       
bullet Traditional option    
  Roof trusses, rafters and purlins from Keruwing.
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Roof trusses, rafters and purlins from Nyatoh. Bangkirai may be chosen against a variation order.

 


ROOF DECKING

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  Roof decking from Bali style terracotta roof tiles. Roof decking may be changed into thatch, zinc-aluminum corrugated barrel tile sheathing or wooden shingles against a variation order. 
       
bullet Traditional option    
  Roof decking from Bali style terracotta roof tiles. Roof decking may be changed into thatch, zinc-aluminum corrugated barrel tile sheathing or wooden shingles against a variation order. 
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Roof decking from Iron wood shingles. Roof decking may be changed into Bali style terracotta roof tiles, thatch or zinc-aluminum corrugated barrel tile sheathing for a lower price. 
   
       
 
 
Iron wood shingles   Thatch roof (1)   Terracotta roof tile   Corrugated barrel tile sheathing (2)

(1) Thatch is not allowed to be imported into Hawaii, unless a special license has been obtained from the County.

(2) Click <here> to read the technical specifications of the corrugated sheathing. 

 


SIDINGS

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  18 mm (3/4") blockboard. 
       
bullet Traditional option    
  Sidings are made from from solid double (exterior and interior) 16 mm (5/8") thick Nyatoh (Chinese Teak) boards connected by T&G. The exterior boards are installed with our proven rain water run off sill. The interior boards from Nyatoh with a seamless V-groove connection
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Sidings are made from from solid double (exterior and interior) 25 mm (1") thick Nyatoh (Chinese Teak) boards connected by T&G. The exterior boards are installed with our proven rain water run off sill. The interior boards from Nyatoh with a seamless V-groove connection. Dura Pine ® (termite resistant) or Merbau exterior boards may also be chosen for the DeLuxe option against a variation order.

 


PARTITIONS

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  The partition boards for the Basic option from 18 mm thick (3/4") blockboard.
       
bullet Traditional option    
  Partition boards are double (sandwich) sidings made from 16 mm (5/8")  thick Nyatoh boards.
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Partition boards are double (sandwich) sidings made from 25 mm (1")  thick Nyatoh boards. Merbau may be chosen against a variation order.

 


SIDING BOARDS FRAMING

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  The Basic option does not use a framing system, instead boards are directly installed against the columns.
       
bullet Traditional option    
  The siding boards are installed onto a framing system.  The sandwich construction of the boards onto a framing system create a cavity of 60 mm (2 1/3") which can be utilized to hide electrical cables, conduits, and plumbing lines. The cavity can also be used for insulation. The total thickness of the sandwich siding is 92 mm (3 1/2"). The frames will be installed along the whole perimeter of the unit. The fames are divided in sections of max. 600 x 600 mm (1' x 6") for optimum stability and strength.
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  The siding boards are installed onto a framing system.  The sandwich construction of the boards onto a framing system create a cavity of 60 mm (2 1/3") which can be utilized to hide electrical cables, conduits, and plumbing lines. The cavity can also be used for insulation. The total thickness of the sandwich siding is 110 mm (4 5/16"). The frames will be installed along the whole perimeter of the unit. The fames are divided in sections of max. 450 x 450 mm (1' x 6") for optimum stability and strength.

 


INSULATION

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  No insulation possible.
       
bullet Traditional option and DeLuxe option    
  The Traditional standard and the DeLuxe option provide a possibility to insulate the roof (mandatory for Hawaii). 

 


CEILINGS

 

 
bullet Basic option and Traditional option    
  Standard ceiling (if applicable) is Bamboo matting. Ceilings can be supplied from wood against a variation order
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Standard ceiling (if applicable) is Rattan matting. Ceilings can be supplied from wood against a variation order
 
   
Bamboo matting   Rattan matting   Wooden ceiling

 


STEEL FIXTURES

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  Galvanized steel. Nails ands screws both be used.
       
bullet Traditional option    
  Galvanized steel. No nails used.
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Stainless steel. No nails used.

 


DOORS AND WINDOWS

All windows and doors are included (following our in-house standard)

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  Doors and windows made from Meranti. Standard jamb sizes are 60 x 110 mm (2 11/32" x 4 5/16"), except for the sliding doors which are 60 x 140 mm (2 11/32" x 5 1/2"). Door and window rails and stiles are connected by means of mortise-and-tenon system. A choice between normal panel doors, sliding doors, folding doors, louver doors and windows, sliding windows, awning windows, etc., provided these will not differ from our standard dimensions. Standard thickness of exterior doors is 35 mm (1 3/8"). Thickness of interior doors and windows is 30 mm (1 1/8").
Locally made hardware for the windows and doors (hinges, locks, handles, etc.), stainless steel.
       
bullet Traditional option    
  Doors and windows made from a mix of Meranti and Nyatoh. Alternatively Teak, Merbau, Camphor, Kempas or Mahogany can be chosen against a variation order. Standard jamb sizes are 60 x 110 mm (2 11/32" x 4 5/16"), except for the sliding doors which are 60 x 140 mm (2 11/32" x 5 1/2"). Door and window rails and stiles are connected by means of mortise-and-tenon system. A choice between normal panel doors, sliding doors, folding doors, louver doors and windows, sliding windows, awning windows, etc., provided these will not differ from our standard dimensions. Standard thickness of exterior doors is 40 mm (1 9/16"). Thickness of interior doors and windows is 35 mm (1 3/8").
Locally made hardware for the windows and doors (hinges, locks, handles, etc.), from copper or stainless steel.
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Doors and windows made from Nyatoh. Alternatively Teak, Merbau, Kempas or Mahogany can be chosen against a variation order. Standard jamb sizes are 60 x 110 mm (2 11/32" x 4 5/16"), except for the sliding doors which are 60 x 140 mm (2 11/32" x 5 1/2"). Door and window rails and stiles are connected by means of mortise-and-tenon system. A choice between normal panel doors, sliding doors, folding doors, louver doors and windows, sliding windows, awning windows, etc., provided these will not differ from our standard dimensions. Standard thickness of exterior doors is 40 mm (1 9/16"). Thickness of interior doors and windows is 35 mm (1 3/8").
Imported stainless steel hardware (SES, Deckson, Henderson).

 


GLASS

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  Standard 5 mm (3/16") clear glass panes for doors and windows.
       
bullet Traditional option    
  Standard 5 mm (3/16") clear glass panes for doors and windows and 6 mm tempered glass for large door and window panes. Optional choice for 18 or 12 mm insulated glass, frosted glass, coated glass, etc., against a variation order.
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  Standard 5 mm (3/16") clear glass panes for doors and windows and 6 mm laminated safety glass for large door and window panes. Optional choice for 18 or 12 mm insulated glass, frosted glass, coated glass, etc., against a variation order.

 


COATING

 

 
bullet Basic option    
  2 layers of locally made Acrylic protective coating with an 8 month guarantee.
       
bullet Traditional option    
  3 layers of locally made Acrylic protective coating with a 12 month guarantee.
       
bullet DeLuxe option    
  3 layers of "Cetol", the environmental friendly polyurethane coating system with a 30 month guarantee.

 


MISCELLANEOUS

 

 
bullet We will supply a full set of detailed drawings and/or a structural calculation (if required)  for submission to Counties and Building Authorities for the building license application. Structural calculations are based on the latest USA codes (IBC 2009) and include an analysis on hurricane wind forces and earthquake loads (if necessary).
   
bullet We offer a free of charge advise for any shallow foundation and will provide a drawing showing the locations of these shallow foundations slabs.
   
bullet A detailed assembly manual will be submitted inclusive of pictures taken during the pre-assembly.


All tropical hardwood is obtained from sustainable legal plantations monitored by the Indonesian Government.
Export papers will be accompanied by a Government signed certificate, letter or otherwise showing that the wood used originates from a legal timber felling concession. Our prices include a contribution for the Indonesian reforestation program.

 

 

MPORTANT NOTE: The Indonesian hardwoods are getting more and more expensive (an increase in price of 70% since last year) and supplies are becoming difficult due to a new regulation imposed by the Ministry of Forestry of Indonesia to have most of the hardwood felling concessions closed by the end of 2016 in an attempt to save Indonesia's tropical forests. An attempt that we fully support. In order to be able to keep our houses built we started to slowly introduce the use of engineered and sustainable <Dura Pine> for the USA and engineered Pine from New Zealand. For more information click <here>    

 

What is included in the package

bulletFloor main and sub beams, columns, pedestals, floors, sidings, roof framing + covering, standard doors and windows, bathroom and toilet ceilings with bamboo matting, bedroom ceilings with bamboo matting, stainless steel standard hinges, locks and handles, veranda railing (if any), veranda stair (if any), hurricane anchors (if required), wood protection.
bulletFull set of design drawings.
bulletAssembly manual + detailed assembly drawings accompanied by pictures taken during pre-assembly.
bulletDetailed drawings showing the locations for the shallow foundation footings.
bulletFree of charge advice via e-mail during the re-assembly should this be necessary.

Optional features at additional costs (variation order)

bulletAny other type of wood not mentioned in our specifications 
bulletSimpson foundation strips (1).
bulletInsulated glass, tempered glass, beveled glass, stained glass or any other type of glass, except for the glass referred to in the specification list above.
bulletAll of our designs are based on the use of shallow concrete foundation footings. We can provide a foundation advice in the event that such shallow footings is not an option.
bulletElectrical conduits, switches and sockets.
bulletPotable water and sewer lines (PVC) or tap-ins only (depending on the wishes of the client).
bulletWall and/or roof insulation.
bulletFurniture.
bulletCabinets, wardrobes, cupboards, vanities.
bulletKitchens (log on to <kitchens> to view examples> 
bulletBathroom appliances.
bulletAny type of window or door deviating from our standard models.
bulletFrench polishing for the interior.
bulletBali style carvings.
bulletStructural calculation (2).
bulletInvolvement of a local engineer or architect to rubber stamp the plans.
bulletAdditional drawings, not part of our standard package.
bulletHardware other than used for our standard package.
bulletElectrical and/or plumbing design. (3).
bulletCeilings in addition to those mentioned under "Materials".
bulletPartitions in addition to those shown on the standard drawings.
bulletChange of bamboo bathroom/toilet ceilings into rattan or hardwood ceilings.
bulletStructural and/or architectural changes and/or additions.

(1) We do not supply Simpson strips and its fixing bolts. We will advise on the type and the required volume. Client may purchase these strips and install them following our assembly instructions.

(2) A static structural calculation can be prepared when a County or Building Authority requires so. The calculation will include an analysis for hurricane wind force and/or earthquake force, if applicable for that region. The structural calculation will be based on the latest USA Building Codes (IBC 2009, International Building code and the IRC 2009, the  International Residential Code).

(3) To this end the client needs to submit a sketch or drawing showing the locations of sockets, switches, water and sewer tap-ins. 

 

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Last modified: October 07, 2011
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